What is the difference between Criminology studies and Forensic Psychology studies?

What is the difference between Criminology studies and Forensic Psychology studies?

Criminology studies and forensic psychology studies are both disciplines within the broader field of criminal justice, but they focus on different aspects of the criminal justice system and employ different methodologies. Here are the key differences between criminology studies and forensic psychology studies:

Criminology Studies

Focus:

Criminology studies examine the broader social, economic, and psychological factors that contribute to criminal behavior. It explores the causes, patterns, and trends of crime, as well as the societal response to crime.

Approach:

Criminology takes a sociological and multidisciplinary approach, drawing on theories from sociology, psychology, economics, and political science. It emphasizes understanding crime at a macro level and analyzing the social structures and systems that influence criminal behavior.

Topics:

Criminology studies cover areas such as crime theory, criminal justice systems, criminal behavior, crime prevention, policy analysis, and the relationship between crime and social issues like poverty, inequality, and education.

Career Paths:

Criminology graduates can pursue careers in law enforcement, policy-making, research, crime analysis, community outreach, and academia.

Forensic Psychology Studies

Focus:

Forensic psychology studies examine the intersection of psychology and the legal system. It focuses on applying psychological principles and methods to understand and assess individuals involved in the criminal justice system, such as offenders, victims, witnesses, and professionals working within the legal system.

Approach:

Forensic psychology takes an individual and clinical approach, applying psychological theories and research methods to assess and understand specific individuals within legal contexts. It involves evaluating mental health, assessing competency, providing expert testimony, and offering counseling and treatment to individuals involved in legal proceedings.

Topics:

Forensic psychology covers areas such as criminal profiling, eyewitness testimony, offender rehabilitation, mental health evaluations, risk assessment, forensic assessment, and the psychological impact of crime on individuals.

Career Paths:

Forensic psychology graduates can pursue careers as forensic psychologists, forensic counselors, expert witnesses, criminal profilers, victim advocates, correctional psychologists, or academic researchers.

In summary, while criminology studies focus on the broader social aspects of crime and the criminal justice system, forensic psychology studies apply psychological principles and methods to understand and assess individuals within the legal system. Both fields contribute valuable insights to the understanding and management of crime but approach it from different angles.

At Arium School of Arts & Sciences, we offer the following courses with government subsidies up to 70%.

Specialist Diploma in Criminology

Specialist Diploma in Forensic Psychology

Advanced Diploma of Arts (emphasis in Criminology and Forensic Psychology)